3 Filipinas among 2024 Pulitzer Prize finalists

 

From left: 2024 Pulitzer Prize finalists Ren Galeno, Hannah Reyes Morales, and Nicole Dungca

Kristofer Purnell - Philstar.com

MANILA, Philippines — Three Filipinas — photographer Hannah Reyes Morales, Davao visual artist Ren Galeno and Fil-Am investigative journalist Nicole Dungca — are among the finalists for the prestigious Pulitzer Prize this year.

Galeno and Dungca are finalists in the "Illustrated Reporting and Commentary" for their work on The Washington Post's "Searching for Maura" with journalist Claire Healy.

The Pulitzer website praised the Post's story for "masterful and sensitive use of the comic form to reveal the story of a great injustice to a group of Filipinos exhibited at the 1904 World’s Fair in St. Louis, where some of them died."

Galeno expressed her gratitude on social media for the team that brought Maura's story to the surface.

"I'm also so grateful to you! We were just posting doodles here not too long ago. Thank you thank you thank you!" Galeno added.

Last year Dungca, president of the Asian American Journalists Association, was a Pulitzer Prize finalist in the Audio Reporting category for another Post story "Broken Doors."

Morales is a finalist in the "Feature Photography" category for her contributory work in the New York Times' "How the Youth Boom in Africa Will Change the World."

The Pulitzer says the Times' story is about a "youthquake" in Africa, where the continent will make up a quarter of the global population and a third of all young people by 2050.

"Thank you to everyone we photographed — it was not the easiest assignment but those we photographed helped us understand, bit by bit, what it means to be young and reshaping Africa, and the world," Morales said on Instagram.

Morales previously won a Pictures of the Year International Award and a World Press Photo Award, both in 2023, and also photographed the Nobel Peace Prize winners of 2021, which included the first Filipino winner and journalist Maria Ressa.

The annual Pulitzer Prize administered by Columbia University recognizes achievements in newspaper, magazine, online journalism, literature and musical composition in the United States.

To date, only two Filipinos have won Pulitzer Prizes: journalist Manny Mogato in 2018 and the late diplomat Carlos P. Romulo back in 1942.

Photographer Ezra Acayan was a finalist in the Feature Photography category in 2021, while another photographer, Romeo Gacad, was twice a finalist before passing away that same year.

A number of Filipino-Americans have received Pulitzer Prizes, including Jose Antonio Vargas, Cheryl Diaz Meyer, Bryan Acohido and Alex Tizon.

Zendaya: a superstar, not a challenger

 

US actress Zendaya accepts the award for Outstanding Lead Actress In A Drama Series for "Euphoria" onstage during the 74th Emmy Awards at the Microsoft Theater in Los Angeles, California, on September 12, 2022.

Charlotte Causit - Agence France-Presse

May 11, 2024 | 10:32am

WASHINGTON, United States — From film to fashion, former teen actor Zendaya has emerged as one of the few bona fide A-list superstars of her generation, thanks to a stunning recent run of hits on both the screen and the red carpet.

The 27-year-old American leads two of Hollywood's highest profile movies of the year so far — "Dune: Part Two" and "Challengers" — while also finding time to co-host New York's Met gala earlier this week.

Her appearance in two separate dazzling outfits at the annual showbiz summit in Manhattan set social media ablaze, and wowed critics who increasingly refer to Zendaya as a "fashion icon."

That is just the latest accolade in a career that has seen Zendaya become the youngest lead actress in a drama winner at the Emmys, with "Euphoria," release a musical album, star in multiple Marvel superhero movies, and move into producing.

"To me, Zendaya is a thousand years old. She has already lived many lives before this one. And yet, she is as young as springtime," Zendaya's "Dune" director Denis Villeneuve told Time Magazine in 2022.

"She is timeless, and she can do it all," said Villeneuve, calling Zendaya "a cultural icon in the making."

Born Zendaya Coleman in California in 1996, the future star initially struggled with extreme shyness, according to her parents, who are both teachers.

After trying her hand at sports including basketball, Zendaya discovered a passion for the stage. Her mother Claire worked a second job at a theater in Oakland.

"She would beg me to bring her to technical rehearsals," recalled her mother, in a 2021 interview.

Noting her transformation on stage, Zendaya's parents decided to take her to Los Angeles for auditions. Aged 14, she landed a role in Disney Channel series "Shake It Up."

More success quickly followed, as she released a self-titled pop album in 2013, before making her big-screen debut in superhero smash hit "Spider-Man: Homecoming."

She played the role of MJ, the girlfriend of Peter Parker/Spider-Man, played by English actor Tom Holland. As the film spawned sequels, the pair became — and remain — a couple in real life.

'Euphoria'

But it was Zendaya's role in dark HBO teen drama "Euphoria" that established her as a formidable, grown-up star.

She played the show's main character Rue, a troubled youth plagued by addiction and self-destructive behavior.

The role earned her the prestigious lead actress in a drama Emmy at 24, and she repeated the award two years later.

Between those wins, Zendaya appeared in Villeneuve's first "Dune" movie, in a small part that was nonetheless highlighted in the movie's marketing.

Villeneuve praised Zendaya's "authenticity" as "a new superpower," and she features heavily in the sequel, which came out in March and has earned $700 million (P40.3 billion) globally.

Her other major role this year, "Challengers," casts Zendaya as a tennis prodigy at the center of a love triangle in which rivalry, friendship, and lust intertwine.

Zendaya also produced the movie, having been sent the script while shooting "Euphoria" and "falling in love" with the character of Tashi.

"It's a female character that doesn't have to be likable and doesn't care about you liking her and doesn't ask for forgiveness... that was refreshing to me," she told a press conference.

Zendaya dazzled the red carpet at premieres for both films, in a cyborg outfit for sci-fi "Dune" and wearing courtside chic for "Challengers."

Outspoken

For now, Zendaya has stepped away from her music career.

Asked last month, she expressed distaste for the business side of the music industry, before adding that she could "maybe put out a little song" in the future.

She remains focused and outspoken on issues of diversity and representation.

uring her later teen years at Disney, Zendaya pushed for the inclusion of a Black family in the series "K.C. Undercover."

She has been outspoken in her support of the LGBTQ+ community, and openly criticized beauty standards and race in the entertainment industry.

"I am Hollywood's... acceptable version of a Black girl, and that has to change," said Zendaya, whose mother is white and whose father is Black, in one interview.

"As a light-skinned Black woman, it's important that I'm using my privilege, my platform, to show you how much beauty there is in the African-American community."

How Mother’s Day came to be

And a simple DIY present you can give to your mom

BY ELIZA ROMUALDEZ-VALTOS

May 10, 2024 10:28 PM

  

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AT A GLANCE

• It took a few years but in 1914, then US President Woodrow Wilson made Mother’s Day a national holiday and by virtue of us being an American colony, the tradition of celebrating Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May has been kept.

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Mother’s Day in the Philippines is tomorrow. If you haven’t yet found a gift or want a more novel and meaningful token of your appreciation for your mom, I will talk you through a few quick and easy DIY Mother’s Day gift projects but before that let us remind ourselves how this annual celebration came to be.

MOTHER KNOWS BEST Ana Reeves Jarvis was a Sunday school teacher and social worker who taught poor families in the US how to take care of themselves

The modern-day tradition of setting aside one Sunday to honor mothers was started by a spinster from Philadelphia, US named Anna Jarvis. Ana was the daughter of Ana Reeves Jarvis more popularly known as “Mother Jarvis,” a social activist, Sunday School teacher in Virginia, and founder of the Mother’s Day Work Clubs in 1858. These Mother’s Day Work Clubs (later known as the Mother’s Friendship Clubs) wanted to “educate poor families to combat poor health and unsanitary living conditions.” You see Mother Jarvis had 13 children but only four survived into adulthood. It was said that this was not unusual in West Virginia where the Jarvis lived as infant mortality rates were high on account of “poor sanitary conditions and hygiene practices and the very limited availability of professional physicians.”
 

FOUNDER OF MOTHER’S DAY Ana Jarvis, daughter of Mother Jarvis

During the American Civil War (1861-1865) the Mother’s Day Work Clubs, despite being predominantly located in the state of Virginia, remained neutral and tended to the injured, sick, and dying Union (North) and Confederate (South) soldiers. The Civil War centered on the moral issue of slavery. The North led by President Abraham Lincoln comprised of the following states: Maine, New York, New Hampshire, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Ohio, Indiana, Illinois, Kansas, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, California, Nevada, and Oregon. While the Confederacy included Texas, Louisiana, Tennessee, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, Florida, South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia. The North fought for the abolition of slavery. It won the war in 1865.
When Mother Jarvis’ daughter Ana was 12 years old, the young Ana heard her mother offering a prayer, “ I hope and pray that someone, sometime, will found a memorial Mother’s Day commemorating her for the matchless service she renders humanity in every field of life. She is entitled to it.” Upon Mother Jarvis’ death in 1905, Ana worked to make her mother’s prayer come true. It took a few years but in 1914, then US President Woodrow Wilson made Mother’s Day a national holiday and by virtue of us being an American colony, the tradition of celebrating Mother’s Day on the second Sunday of May has been kept.

Ironically, not 10 years after Mother’s Day was declared as an annual national holiday, Ana turned from advocate to critic, What she fought against its commercialization. On the same line of veering away from the commercialization of this annual celebration of Mothers’ love and hard work, here is a simple yet meaningful and easy DIY piece for Mother’s Day.

Materials:
Asst colored or scratch paper
Scissors
Paper (for flowers and leaves)
Old manila folder or cardboard box (for stems)
Glue gun
Spray paint/poster paint/colored markers/colored pencils/crayons*
Clean glass jar (cleaned out mayo, sardinas, pickle glass jar)
Image of one’s mother, you, or your family members

On a piece of paper (new/scratch/colored), draw the shape of a leaf. You can also Google “leaf template” and pick the desired shape and print. Do this for the flowers as well. For the stems cut out strips ½ inch by two inches strops for trunk and ¼ inch by two inches branches. I normally create a set of three flowers big and two small flowers then add another set until you have the desired volume. Attach leaves and flowers with the glue gun and when you have decided on volume, you can start attacking the bottom of the stems to the inside of the bottle cap. When all stems are secured by a glue gun, insert paper floral arrangements into a glass jar. You can add photos of you or your family and perhaps a Mother’s Day greeting with the year. Who knows this project can be a family tradition for many years to come.
I have been a fan of the tradition of Globe de Mariee Display pieces. Well, the tradition of capturing a moment whether it be through memorabilia, pieces of art, or even of everyday things because it’s one way of storing things that you can find right away – especially nowadays when you tend to forget where you put things – in glass domes or bottles. Perhaps it’s associated with happy memories of my childhood experiences when I’d look around in wonder at imagine eating those deliciously sweet things contained in the glass jars of our local sari-sari store.

The decorative art of the French Globe De Mariee became fashionable in the 19th century. These glass domes were started on the day of marriage and added to with other objects from various milestones in their married life. It’s like a living time capsule. I really like that. I suppose not only is it aesthetically and symbolically beautiful but almost impossible for me who can’t throw things away. To be able to store all that I thought important in that jar spanning a lifetime would be as possible as one colleague of mine put it, “like going to the moon on slingshot and back!” This artform is truly the height of aspiration for me, but beautiful nonetheless. 

For Catholics, we often associate these glass globes containing relics and statues of saints and the Virgin Mary. The use of glass domes to contain religious objects also appeared in the 1800s when glass-blowing technology advanced enough to “create large and clear glass pieces” that could be used to contain and preserve valuable and delicate objects. Using domes also made it easier to transport religious icons and securing objects when displayed. In addition, being contained in a glass dome added to the aesthetic appeal. Through the clear glass, the item renders a striking visual display of craftsmanship, religious dedication, and faith.

PH retains title as country most prone to disasters

The country topped the disaster risk report for two consecutive years

BY MAT RICHTER

May 10, 2024 02:49 PM

  

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The Philippines placed first out of 193 countries on the 2023 World Risk Index list, which ranks countries based on susceptibility to natural disasters including typhoons, floods, earthquakes, and drought. 

Since its launch in 2011, the annual report, published by the Bündnis Entwicklung Hilft and the Institute for International Law of Peace and Armed Conflict at Ruhr University Bochum, has ranked the Philippines with a "very high" risk index, which describes index score of 12.89 to 100, the highest classification among five. 

Notably, the country’s WRI score skyrocketed from 21.39 in 2021 to 46.82 in 2022, when it topped the list first time. PH marked a 46.86 index score in 2023, nearly quadruple the “very high” index baseline, followed by Indonesia at 43.50 and India at 41.52. 

“Diversity plays a significant role in how disaster risk is distributed within a society,” the report stated. “While it is true that disasters, extreme natural events, and crises affect everyone in the immediate surroundings, the impact of the negative consequences tends to be more severe for marginalized groups.” 

According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Sixth Assessment Report, low-income countries suffer the harshest climate impacts despite low contribution to global emissions. 

From COP’s all-talk-low-action stance to unmet reparation vows for climate adaptation, it may not take a genius to know why the Philippines, a developing nation, is inadvertently the country most prone to disasters.