By CRIS LARANO and JOSEPHINE CUNETA
Five European tourists and their three
Filipino guides were a few hundred yards from the crater of Mount Mayon
in the Philippines when they decided to turn back because thick fog had
made it difficult to keep climbing. But their decision didn't come soon
enough.
Mount Mayon, one of the most active volcanoes in the Philippines,
spewed hot ash and rocks on Tuesday, killing four climbers—three Germans
and one Spaniard—and one of the tour guides.
Eighteen-year-old Nicanor Mabao was one of the three who survived
what scientists call a phreatic, or steam-driven, explosion. He told The
Wall Street Journal that the blast happened quickly and without
warning.
"I heard a loud explosion, louder than
thunder," said Mr. Mabao as he prepared to leave the Bicol Regional
Training and Teaching Hospital, where he and fellow guide Kenneth
Jesalva were treated for burns and other injuries.
Mr. Mabao was 16 when he started guiding tourists up Mount Mayon and
is a member of the Panaway Mountaineer Group, which usually climbs the
2,440-metervolcano three to four times a week.
Mr. Jesalva, 21 years old, who sustained a broken shoulder due to falling rocks, also recalled a loud explosion.
"It sounded like thunder. It was very loud. Then, I heard the noise
of cascading rocks. But we couldn't see the rocks, the thick fog blinded
us from seeing the falling debris," Mr. Jesalva said.
Then the rocks started landing on them.
"We were moving very slowly due to the thick fog. Burning rocks as
big as our backpacks hit us. Because of my small frame, I was able to
hide from the rocks but was still hit on my back and left foot," he
said.
Despite being pelted by hot rocks, Mr. Mabao said he remembers
looking after Sabine Strohberger, who nearly fell after stepping on a
loose rock. He grabbed her backpack and lifted her to safety. Ms.
Strohberger, an Austrian, was the only climber in the group to survive.
The shock of the deadly episode will change their lives forever, the guides said.
"I curse Mayon. I won't set foot on it again," said Mr. Jesalva, who
is working part-time as a tour guide to support his studies. He is in
the third year of a criminology course and wants to become a
law-enforcement officer. He said he would still climb mountains, but not
Mount Mayon.
Mr. Mabao vowed not to climb again.
Meanwhile, Philippine Army Lt. Col. Raul Farnacio said the bodies of
the five who died have been retrieved and are awaiting autopsy.
Another Thai survivor stuck on the "critical side" of the volcano
awaits rescue, he said, because the steep slope and high elevation
prevents a helicopter landing.
Twenty-seven people, including tour guides, were hiking up to the
summit when the explosion occurred, according to Gov. Joey Salceda of
the Philippine province of Albay.
Write to Cris Larano at cris.larano@dowjones.com and Josephine Cuneta at josephine cuneta@wsj.com