A
paedophile ring that streamed live child abuse from the Philippines over
the internet has been broken up after an operation by UK police and
their counterparts in Australia and the US.
The National Crime Agency says 17 Britons have been arrested in Operation Endeavour, which spanned 14 countries.
Three other inquiries into men who pay to see abuse via webcams are under way, with 139 Britons among 733 suspects.
The NCA say it is an "emerging threat", particularly in developing countries.
It said: "Extreme poverty, the increasing availability of
high-speed internet and the existence of a vast and comparatively
wealthy overseas customer base has led to organised crime groups
exploiting children for financial gain."
Analysis
The man whose arrest sparked the entire investigation was already a convicted paedophile.
Timothy Ford was found guilty of making indecent images of children in 1992 and 2001.
At the time he was directing the Philippines abuse he was
still under the supervision of a police dangerous persons management
unit.
He was in contact with other British paedophiles and offered them opportunity to watch the abuse.
Ford discussed with another man setting up what they termed "pedopals vacations".
He talked about buying an internet cafe in the Philippines and renting out rooms by the hour.
Ford wrote to him "to us it's a bit of a game, but to them it's the difference between having a meal and not having a meal".
He would arrange the abuse with the children's mother and pay
her money every month. The children would perform what he called
"shows" for as little as 1,000 pesos (£13).
The Philippines investigation,
which began in 2012, saw British officers work alongside the Australian
Federal Police and US Immigration and Customs Enforcement.
Five of the 17 UK suspects arrested have been convicted; one
will face no further action, and two are dead. Nine more are still being
investigated.
Operation Endeavour has also resulted in 29 arrests in other
countries, including 11 people suspected of facilitating the abuse in
the Philippines.
Suspects have been identified in Australia, the US, France,
Germany, Canada, Hong Kong, the Netherlands, Sweden, Norway, Taiwan,
Denmark and Switzerland.
In the Philippines, some 15 children aged six to 15 were rescued after being identified as victims.
Payments by customers totalling more than £37,500 were
uncovered by the investigation, with relatives getting paid for abuse of
the children in some instances.
The investigation began in 2012 after Northamptonshire Police
carried out a routine visit at the Kettering home of registered sex
offender Timothy Ford, where they found a number of indecent videos on
computers and a collection of DVDs recorded from webcams.
The force contacted the UK's Child Exploitation and Online
Protection Centre (Ceop) - now part of the NCA - leading to the launch
of the global investigation.
Analysis of the digital media seized led to the identification
of suspects and the child victims, and the Philippine National Police
became involved.
Ford was sentenced in March last year to eight-and-a-half years in prison for his role in the case.
Detectives found records of money transfers to the parents of five children whose abuse he had paid to watch.
Among the other Britons convicted over the Philppines abuse was Michael Eller, 68, from Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire, who was jailed for 14 years last December.
Thomas Owen from Merseyside was jailed in July 2013 for seven years after being convicted as a result of the investigation.
Ceop deputy director Andy Baker said: "This investigation has
identified some extremely dangerous child sexual offenders who believed
paying for children to be abused to order was something they could get
away with.
"Being thousands of miles away makes no difference to their
guilt. In my mind they are just as responsible for the abuse of these
children as the contact abusers overseas.
"Protecting the victims of abuse is our priority and that
means attacking every link in the chain, from dismantling the organised
groups who are motivated by profit through to targeting their
customers."
(C) BBC London