Why is German so similar to English?

Olivier Rychner

Teacher and amateur photographer

For example, "here" is "hier" in German, "das ist" is" "that is" and "wolf" is wolf.

Because basically (and of course in my usual over-summarizing style), English is German that has spent 500 years evolving apart from the rest of German, on its island, then was subjugated by people who spoke French, or Norman French, then evolved again for about a millenium, which is awfully long but not that long for a language to keep traces of its closest cousin.

You mention some examples, there are more:

How old are you? is literally Wie alt bist du? Word for word.

Eight is acht. Daughter is Tochter. Night is Nacht. Day is Tag, and don’t laugh, because it is the same word. Iron is Eisen. Son is Sohn. House is Haus.

German is on the same branch of the great family tree of languages, English is just a bit further out.

Cayetano urges stronger cybersecurity measures amid rising digital threats

Senator Alan Peter Cayetano on Tuesday emphasized the urgent need for enhanced cybersecurity measures in response to the growing digital threats faced by a number of government agencies.

 In a media interview, Cayetano, who chairs the Senate Science and Technology Committee, raised the alarm on "digital highway robbery" to emphasize the vulnerability of accessing data on the internet.

“Ang digital highway ang ating problema. Maraming may akala na noong pinasa natin ang SIM card registration, mababawasan na nang husto ang mga nanloloko. Pero as you have seen, the digital way of extorting money, scams, and schemes is only one way,” he said.

Discussing the perils of hacking and its potential consequences, Cayetano said: "Napakadelikado ng hacking for many reasons. One, it can destroy certain institutions and systems that we believe in.”

 He highlighted the recent hacking incident in Philhealth in which hackers threatened to disclose private and sensitive information to the public.

“Pinaka-concern ako sa Philihealth kasi masyadong sensitive ang data ng treatment mo at ano ang sakit mo. The more important the data in terms of sensitivity, dapat mas pinoprotektahan,” he said.

Cayetano highlighted the irony of the current situation, pointing out that one of the controversial issues revolves around the transparency of government confidential funds, while, at the same time, people's private data is no longer kept confidential.

“Napakalaking irony that the biggest issue now is people want to know [kung] saan ginagamit ang confidential funds. On the other hand, things that need to be confidential, like your health records, are now being hacked and exposed to the public,” he said.

concluding the interview, Cayetano emphasized the need for stronger cybersecurity measures, saying action must be taken as soon as possible.

If we don’t solve it, magkakaroon ng mas sinister [na mangyayari] because information is power,” he said. ###

KSMBPI sues AJ Raval, several other Vivamax stars

BY NEIL RAMOS

Oct 17, 2023 04:06 PM

  

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There seems to be no stopping the Kapisanan ng Social Media Broadcasters ng Pilipinas Inc. (KSMBPI).

After filing criminal charges against sexy actress Angeli Khang for allegedly committing "cybercrime violations in relation to obscene publication," the group is moving on to other personalities, including Aljur Abrenica's girlfriend AJ Raval.

The KSMBPI is accusing the actress of violating Article 201 of the Revised Penal Code in relation to Section 6 of R.A. 10175 (Cybercrime Prevention Act of 2012), basically the same charge they leveled against Angeli. 

The same goes for Angeli and AJ's fellow Vivamax stars Ayanna Misola and Azi Acosta.

KSMBPI legal counsel Atty. Mark Tolentino made public their move via Facebook.

AJ, Ayanna, Azi as with Angeli, are yet to issue a statement on the issue. 

Prior, KSMBPI filed a complaint of similar nature against Vice Ganda, Ion Perez, and vlogger Toni Fowler.

Germany, Japan are PH's top investors in 2023

BY BETHEENA UNITE

Oct 17, 2023 06:14 PM

  

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Germany and Japan are the top foreign investors in the Philippines from January to September this year, a Cabinet official said.

(Photo courtesy of PCO)

Trade Undersecretary  Ceferino Rodolfo said Germany has the biggest investment pledges with 80 percent of the P427-billion foreign investments in the first nine months of the year.

Japan was the second top investor during the same period, Rodolfo added. 

"I would say 80 percent of the P427 billion have come from Germany. Pero marami pa iyang nasa pipeline ha, marami tayo ngayong nasa pipeline (But there are more projects in the pipeline), particularly for renewable energy projects," the Trade official said.

He added that foreign investors are seeing the Philippines as a good investment hub because of the government’s policy-related reforms and the further removal of the foreign equity restriction on renewable energy.

He further said the Philippines used to not be the "darling of European Union countries due to "some reasons."

"Pero ngayon nakikita natin that when the President has said, ‘we are open for business’ at saka nakikita naman nila iyong mga policy reforms dito sa Pilipinas, pumapasok na sila (But now, when the President said: we are open for business and they are seeing the policy reforms in the Philippines),” Rodolfo said.

Filipino film wins top award at the Louth International Film Festival

Amon Banwa sa Lawud is Best International Feature Film

BY MANILA BULLETIN

Oct 16, 2023 11:25 PM

  

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AT A GLANCE

• It focuses on the efforts of the island people of Suyac in Negros in the Visayas region to resist foreign threats to their livelihood and their way of life, and shows the story of island communities who are facing annihilation because of power plays by foreign nations usurping territories beyond their legal boundaries.

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AWARD WINNING SHOT Anton Juan shooting a scene in the international film Amon Banwa sa Lawud
at the mangrove island of Suyac in Sagay City, Negros Occidental (Photo courtesy of the Sagay City PIO and Tourism Office)

Amon Banwa sa Lawud (Our Island of the Mangrove Moons), co-produced by the Erehwon Center for the Arts and the Kellogg Institute for International Studies of Notre Dame University in the US, was chosen as the Best International Feature Film at the 2023 Louth International Film Festival. 

 

The film was directed by Anton Juan, who also co-wrote the screenplay.   

It focuses on the efforts of the island people of Suyac in Negros in the Visayas region of the Philippines to resist foreign threats to their livelihood and their way of life, and shows the story of island communities who are facing annihilation because of power plays by foreign nations usurping territories beyond their legal boundaries.

 

The Louth International Film Festival was established in 2019, held every year on the east coast of Ireland, in the County of Louth, which is imbued with a long and rich history of arts, music, culture, and folklore. It was founded to support emerging filmmakers and celebrate creative, challenging, and evocative cinema from around the globe. The festival enjoys a diverse patronage with guests from the local community, film industry representatives, visiting filmmakers, students, and film enthusiasts from all walks of life.

 “Everyone is from somewhere, but we like to reach out to everywhere. Local film festivals do this. They bring the wide world to us all and add their own special local magic. Louth is a small county with a huge sense of magic, of history of story,” says Dundalk, Ireland native and Hollywood director John Moore of the fourth edition. “I wish them continued success with their world-class festival and continue to support them and cheer them to the rafters.” 

Missing the forest for the trees

By Fr. Roy Cimagala

Chaplain

Center for Industrial Technology and Enterprise (CITE)

Talamban, Cebu City

Email: roycimagala@gmail.com

IT’S an idiomatic expression that means “to not understand or appreciate a larger situation, problem, etc., because one is considering only a few parts of it.” It’s an expression that aptly describes what was dramatized in that gospel episode where Christ was accused by a Pharisee who invited him for dinner of not observing the protocol of washing hands before the meal. (cfr. Lk 11,37-41)

“Oh, you Pharisees!” Christ said. “Although you cleanse the outside of the cup and the dish, inside you are filled with plunder and evil. You fools! Did not the maker of the outside also make the inside?”

With those words, Christ was trying to tell his host that he, being the son of God which the Pharisees could not believe, ought to be exempted from that detail of washing since he was trying to show them that he was the maker of both “the inside and the outside” of things.” In other words, the host missed the bigger and more important point Christ was showing him due to a tiny detail that blinded him from seeing it. 

It’s a danger that we should be most wary about, because it can also happen to us quite often. It’s when we become too legalistic or too formalistic in our interpretation of certain things that we miss the more important part of a situation or issue. We would be missing the true spirit of a law, or get so trapped in the details that we fail to see the whole picture.

We need to be keenly aware of this common danger and do everything to protect ourselves from it and to fight it, since it will always be around, given our human condition here on earth.

The secret again is to be in vital union with Christ, referring everything to him, especially our legal and judicial systems, and the ways we make, interpret and apply our laws.

Christ clarified this point in so many words when he told the Pharisees who questioned him about why his disciples were doing something that was forbidden in the sabbath, that “the sabbath was made for man, not man for the sabbath. That is why the Son of Man is lord even of the sabbath.” (cfr. Mk 2,23-28)

We have to understand that all our laws should be based on what is known as the natural law that in the end is a participation of the divine eternal law of God, our Creator and the first and ultimate lawgiver. 

And that part of natural law that is specific to man is called the natural moral law that would recognize, as its first principle, God as our Creator and source and end of all laws. It is the law that would lead us to be God’s image and likeness, and children of his, sharers of his divine life.

A legal system not clearly based on this fundamental principle about laws would already be a system that is defective ‘ab initio.’ A legal system that is based only on some human consensus would put the spirit of the law in full subservience to the letter of that law. 

This kind of legal system is what is referred to as legal positivism. This means that the laws are valid not because they are rooted in moral or natural law, but because they are enacted by some human authority and are accepted by society as such.

PH named as Asia's best cruise destination

By  Moises Cruz

October 17, 2023 1060

(UPDATE) THE World Cruise Awards has named the Philippines as Asia's Best Cruise Destination for this year, boosting the country's status as a developing powerhouse in the global cruise and tourism industry.

Held in Dubai last Sunday, the World Cruise Awards is an annual program that honors exceptional accomplishments in the cruise industry.

"This first-time recognition as Asia's Best Cruise Destination 2023 is a big win for Philippine tourism as it reflects a resounding global preference for our island destinations," Tourism Secretary Christina Garcia Frasco said on Monday.

"The shared tourism governance between government and the private sector espoused by the Marcos Administration is bearing fruit. We are committed to maintain and enhance the Philippines' standing as an outstanding cruise destination in Asia and the world," Frasco said.

Other contenders for the award were India, Japan, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.

As of October 16, the Philippines expects cruise liners to make 128 ports of call in 33 destinations. The ships are projected to carry about 101,000 tourists and around 50,000 staff members.

Frasco said the country's 7,641 islands offer "a wide array of cruise experiences, from exploring picturesque coastlines and coral reefs to immersing in local culture and traditions."

The Seaborne Encore, Silver Shadow, MSC Poesia, Queen Elizabeth, Norwegian Jewel, Coral Adventure, MS Seven Seas Explorer, MS Star Breeze, Silver Whisper, Oceania Cruises, Aidabella, and Blue Dream Cruise are among the arriving cruise ships.

"With Boracay, Palawan and Siargao having recently garnered Conde Nast Travel's Best Islands in Asia Award, the Philippines' recognition as Asia's Best Cruise Destination complements and reaffirms our status as a must-visit destination for cruise enthusiasts," Frasco said.

"We are grateful that the country's potential to offer exceptional cruise experiences is now acknowledged on a global scale," she said.

Envoys take good vibes from Germany’s Oktoberfest tradition

BY RAYMUND ANTONIO

Oct 16, 2023 05:55 PM 

The French and German ambassadors in the Philippines had a blast celebrating Germany’s Oktoberfest tradition in Manila.

October Festival in Manila (Photos from Ambassadors Marie Fontanel and Andreas Pfaffernoschke via X)

This was evident from the posts and photos they shared on X (formerly Twitter) about the German Club’s Oktoberfest at Solaire in Parañaque City and the October Fête at the Ayala Triangle Gardens in Makati.

“Oktoberfest in Manila! What a great party showcasing (German) and (Philippine) hospitality! Great food and original Bavarian beer. Thanks to the German Club for making that possible. See you again next year for the 85th edition!,” German Ambassador to the Philippines Andreas Pfaffernoschke wrote.

The Oktoberfest, hosted by the German Club Manila, happened over the weekend at the Solaire Resort Entertainment City.

The envoy shared some snaps of the festivities where guests where shown making a beer toast.

French Ambassador to Manila Marie Fontanel was also one of the guests at the Oktoberfest, sharing some snaps and videos on X of the party.

She was even photographed in front of the lighted standees that spelled out the word Oktoberfest.

“Yesterday spectacular (Germany) October Festival in Manila (Philippine flag)! Thank you @germanyinphl for your kind invitation to a fantastic celebration! We had lots of fun,” the English translation of her post in French said.

The envoy shared that France and Germany are so close that the embassy “got inspired” to have an October Fête, reminiscent of their annual Fête de la Musique, or the World Music Day, celebrated in Paris.

“(France and Germany) are so close we got inspired and had a "October Fête" today! French style, outside and pedestrian walk, Food trucks,  launching of a biking tour with those impressive guys who biked the Paris-Brest 2023!,” she wrote.

“I was so happy to eat a ‘Complète’ like home in Britanny,” Fontanel added.

The October Fête was held at the Ayala Triangle Gardens over the weekend.

VP Duterte to Davao City barangay bets: Be honest, ensure orderly polls

BY RAYMUND ANTONIO

Oct 17, 2023 10:52 AM 

Vice President Sara Duterte urged barangay candidates in her hometown of Davao City to ensure an “honest, orderly and peaceful barangay elections” on Oct. 30.

Vice President Sara Duterte meets with barangay candidates in Davao City. (Photo from Inday Sara Duterte/Facebook)

Speaking during a recent “Pasasalamat” event at the Davao Convention and Trade Center in Davao City, the official gathered the barangay candidates in her hometown city and reminded them of the importance of having clean elections. 

“Noong nakaraang linggo tinipon natin ang iilan sa mga barangay election candidates ng siyudad ng Davao para bigyan sila ng paalala na paniguraduhin na mangibabaw ang demokrasya sa darating na halalan (Last week, we gathered some barangay election candidates of the City of Davao to remind them to ensure that democracy will work in the coming elections),” she said in a Facebook post.

“Paalala natin sa kanila ang ating kagustuhan na magkaroon ng honest, orderly and peaceful barangay elections sa pamamagitan ng tatlong bagay (We reminded them our goal of having an honest, orderly and peaceful barangay elections through three things),” Duterte added.

Firstly, the Vice President told the candidates not to defame other candidates because nobody is perfect.

Secondly, she asked them never to use violence during the campaign, the election itself, and during the vote counting. 

Duterte said such acts are against the dream of having a secure and progressive country.

“Pang huli, huwag mandaya dahil mawawala ang respeto ng mga tao (Thirdly, don’t cheat because the people will lose respect),” she added.

The Vice President stressed the importance of choosing the right barangay leaders because they serve as “frontliners” during many crises.

“Bumoto tayo sa October 30 at pumili ng mga lider na matatag at masipag sa trabaho (Let us vote on October 30 and choose leaders who are strong and hardworking in their duties),” she furthered.

Kinofest 2023 to screen latest German films in SEA, Pacific Region

Goethe-Institut is organizing the second edition of the annual German film festival, KinoFest, scheduled to run throughout September to November 2023.

After an online debut last year, KinoFest 2023 is returning in an offline format, taking place in various cities across Southeast Asia and the Pacific region. It will be held in cities in Indonesia, the Philippines, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, New Zealand, Thailand, Timor Leste and Vietnam.

KinoFest is a joint production involving eight Goethe-Instituts in Southeast Asia, showcasing the latest films released from 2021 to 2023.

"This year, KinoFest features a diverse selection of German films, including dramas, documentaries, comedies, fiction, and thrillers. These films touch on important themes such as interconnections, immigrations, and entanglements," said Ingo Schöningh, regional head of cultural programs at Goethe-Institut Southeast Asia, Australia and New Zealand.

Gugi Gumilang, the curator of KinoFest 2023 added, "The curation of KinoFest departs from the idea to show that German cinema is a rich and diverse tapestry of influences and voices that reflect the country's complex history and its evolving cultural landscape."

In Manila, the KinoFest kicks off on October 19 at 6 p.m. at Gateway Cineplex Cinema 6 with the 2023 release "Sun and Concrete" (Sonne und Beton). The second screening of the film on October 22 at 3 p.m. will be followed by a Q&A session with the director, David Wnendt, and the author of the book on which the film is based, Felix Lobrecht.

The screenings of other films will follow from October 20 to 22 at the Gateway Cineplex 10 Cinemas 6 and 7. A total of seven new German films will be screened along with four experimental films from Germany and the Philippines by Khavn Dela Cruz.

Tickets to the KinoFest 2023 are priced at P200 for all films with regular discounts applicable for students, senior citizens, and PWDs. The opening night on October 19 is free and open to all on a first-come-first-served basis while tickets for the rest of the Manila screenings may be purchased at the cinema counters of Gateway Cineplex 10, via the Gateway Cineplex 10 website, or via the Araneta City App.

The KinoFest in Manila is made possible through the support of the Film Development Council of the Philippines.