Linguists will typically classify it as a dialect of German.
But for practical everyday reasons, I don’t think it’s unreasonable nor indefensible to treat it as a separate language.
It’s incomprehensible to German speakers with no exposure to Alemannic German. A person from Düsseldorf or Berlin will have no bloody clue what’s being said to them.
Not only because it sounds different, Swiss German has several significant distinctions from Standard German, such as a large chunk of the vocabulary, and several subtle and larger grammatical features.
It’s not just “German spoken a little differently.” You can learn Swiss German a bit faster if you already know German, but it only gets you so far.
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